安装非常简单，假设您在 root 帐户中运行，如果不是，您可能需要在命令中添加 ” 才能获得 root 权限。我将向您展示在 Ubuntu 22.04 上逐步安装 Taiga 项目管理。您可以按照 Ubuntu 22.04 和任何其他基于 Debian 的发行版（如 Linux Mint、Elementary OS、Pop！_OS 等）的相同说明进行操作。sudo
在 Ubuntu 上安装 Taiga 22.04 LTS Jammy Jellyfish
步骤 1。在进入安装过程之前，确保您的系统是最新的至关重要。打开终端并输入以下命令以更新和升级系统软件包：
<span class="pln">sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade</span>
接下来，安装必要的依赖项。Taiga 需要 Git、PIP 和 virtualenv。使用以下命令安装这些依赖项：
<span class="pln">sudo apt install git sudo apt install python3</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">pip pip install virtualenv</span>
第2步。安装 Nginx。
Taiga 使用 Nginx Web 服务器运行。如果尚未在系统上安装 Nginx，请使用以下命令：
<span class="pln">sudo apt install nginx</span>
安装完成后，使用以下命令启动 Nginx 服务：
<span class="pln">sudo systemctl start nginx</span>
第 3 步。安装 Node.js。
Taiga 的前端需要 Node.js。要安装 Node.js，请使用以下命令：
<span class="pln">sudo apt install nodejs sudo apt install npm</span>
通过检查 Node.js 的版本来验证安装：
<span class="pln">nodejs </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">v</span>
第 4 步。安装 PostgreSQL。
Taiga 使用 PostgreSQL 作为其数据库。使用以下命令安装 PostgreSQL：
<span class="pln">sudo apt install postgresql postgresql</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">contrib</span>
安装后，为 Taiga 创建新的 PostgreSQL 用户和数据库：
<span class="pln">sudo </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">u postgres createuser taiga sudo </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">u postgres createdb taiga </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">O taiga</span>
第 5 步。在 Ubuntu 上安装 Taiga 22.04.
现在先决条件已经到位，是时候安装 Taiga 了。首先，从 GitHub 克隆 Taiga 存储库：
<span class="pln">git clone https</span><span class="pun">:</span><span class="com">//github.com/kaleidos-ventures/taiga-back</span>
导航到 taiga 目录并创建新的 Python 虚拟环境：
<span class="pln">cd taiga</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">back virtualenv </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">p python3</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="lit">8</span> <span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">env</span>
激活虚拟环境并安装所需的 Python 包：
<span class="pln">source </span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">env</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">bin</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">activate pip install </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">r requirements</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">txt</span>
接下来，复制示例 settings/local。皮 文件并修改它以匹配您的配置：
<span class="pln">cp settings</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="kwd">local</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">py</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">example settings</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="kwd">local</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">py</span>
现在，迁移数据库并加载初始数据：
<span class="pln">python manage</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">py migrate python manage</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">py loaddata initial_user python manage</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">py loaddata initial_project_templates python manage</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">py compilemessages python manage</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">py collectstatic </span><span class="pun">--</span><span class="pln">noinput</span>
对于前端，克隆 Taiga 前端存储库并安装所需的 Node.js 包：
<span class="pln">git clone https</span><span class="pun">:</span><span class="com">//github.com/kaleidos-ventures/taiga-front.git</span><span class="pln"> cd taiga</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">front npm install</span>
复制示例 conf。json格式 文件并修改它以匹配您的配置：
<span class="pln">cp dist</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">conf</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">example</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">json dist</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">conf</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">json</span>
第 6 步。为 Taiga 配置 Nginx。
要使 Taiga 可通过 Web 浏览器访问，请将 Nginx 配置为为 Taiga 前端提供服务。创建一个新的 Nginx 服务器块文件：
<span class="pln">sudo nano </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">etc</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">nginx</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">sites</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">available</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">taiga</span>
在此文件中，添加以下服务器块，将 server_name 替换为您的域名或 IP 地址：
<span class="pln">server </span><span class="pun">{</span><span class="pln">
listen </span><span class="lit">80</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
server_name _</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
large_client_header_buffers </span><span class="lit">4</span> <span class="lit">32k</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
client_max_body_size </span><span class="lit">50M</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
charset utf</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="lit">8</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
access_log </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="kwd">var</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">log</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">nginx</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">access</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">log</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
include </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">etc</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">nginx</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">mime</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">types</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
default_type application</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">octet</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">stream</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
location </span><span class="pun">/</span> <span class="pun">{</span><span class="pln">
root </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">home</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">taiga</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">taiga</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">front</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">dist</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">dist</span><span class="pun">/;</span><span class="pln">
try_files $uri $uri</span><span class="pun">/</span> <span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">index</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">html</span><span class="pun">;</span>
<span class="pun">}</span><span class="pln">
location </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">api </span><span class="pun">{</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header </span><span class="typ">Host</span><span class="pln"> $http_host</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header X</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Real</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">IP $remote_addr</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header X</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Scheme</span><span class="pln"> $scheme</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header X</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Forwarded</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Proto</span><span class="pln"> $scheme</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header X</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Forwarded</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">For</span><span class="pln"> $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_pass http</span><span class="pun">:</span><span class="com">//127.0.0.1:8001/api;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_redirect off</span><span class="pun">;</span>
<span class="pun">}</span><span class="pln">
location </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">admin </span><span class="pun">{</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header </span><span class="typ">Host</span><span class="pln"> $http_host</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header X</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Real</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">IP $remote_addr</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header X</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Scheme</span><span class="pln"> $scheme</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header X</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Forwarded</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Proto</span><span class="pln"> $scheme</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_set_header X</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">Forwarded</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="typ">For</span><span class="pln"> $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for</span><span class="pun">;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_pass http</span><span class="pun">:</span><span class="com">//127.0.0.1:8001/admin;</span><span class="pln">
proxy_redirect off</span><span class="pun">;</span>
<span class="pun">}</span><span class="pln">
location </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="kwd">static</span> <span class="pun">{</span>
<span class="kwd">alias</span> <span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">home</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">taiga</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">taiga</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">back</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="kwd">static</span><span class="pun">;</span>
<span class="pun">}</span><span class="pln">
location </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">media </span><span class="pun">{</span>
<span class="kwd">alias</span> <span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">home</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">taiga</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">taiga</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">back</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">media</span><span class="pun">;</span>
<span class="pun">}</span>
<span class="pun">}</span>
通过创建指向启用站点的目录的符号链接来启用新的服务器块：
<span class="pln">sudo ln </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">s </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">etc</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">nginx</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">sites</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">available</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">taiga </span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">etc</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">nginx</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">sites</span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">enabled</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln"> sudo systemctl restart nginx</span>
第 7 步。为 Taiga 创建超级用户。
要管理 Taiga 实例，请创建一个超级用户帐户。运行以下命令，并按照提示创建新的超级用户：
<span class="pln">python manage</span><span class="pun">.</span><span class="pln">py createsuperuser</span>
第 8 步。访问 Taiga Web UI。
现在，您可以通过打开 Web 浏览器并导航到服务器的 IP 地址或域名来访问 Taiga 实例。使用您之前创建的超级用户凭据登录。
感谢您使用本教程在 Ubuntu 系统上安装 Taiga 项目管理工具。如需更多帮助或有用信息，我们建议您查看 Taiga 官方网站。
